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The 18th Republic of Korea presidential election will be held in South Korea on 19 December 2012. It will be the sixth presidential election since democratization and the establishment of the Sixth Republic, and will be held under a first-past-the-post system, meaning that there will be a single round of voting and the candidate receiving the highest number of votes will be elected. Under the South Korean constitution, presidents are restricted to a single five-year term in office, and the term of incumbent president Lee Myung-bak will end in February 2013. Registration for candidacy began on 23 April 2012.
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presidential election 대선, 대통령 선거 democratization 민주화 first-past-the-post 단순다수제의(선거 제도가 최다 득표자를 당선시키는) round 일의 한 차례 constitution 헌법 be restricted to ~에 제한되다 term 기간 in office 재직 중에 incumbent 재임 중인 |